Investigators have described the pilot’s last transmission to base as abrupt and unsettling, and it has since become a haunting echo of the last seconds before calamity struck.
Operating out of the Downtown Manhattan Heliport, the Bell 206L-4 LongRanger IV was flown by New York Helicopter. Five people, including a vacationing Spanish family, were on board, along with pilot Sean Johnson. A day before, the family had flown here from Barcelona, eager to take in the famous skyline of Manhattan. They never returned.
Johnson calmly reported to the heliport via radio that he would be returning to refuel just prior to the crash. Even while it was a typical, standard communication, investigators now think it concealed a growing emergency. The plane disintegrated in midair over the Hudson River a few minutes later, spreading wreckage and flinging the six people inside into the icy waters.
On the waterfronts of Manhattan and New Jersey, witnesses reported hearing a loud mechanical noise and then seeing the helicopter plummeting in a 45-degree plunge. Not far from the famous Pier 40, it plunged inverted into the water close to Jersey City. Although first responders showed up quickly, the people on board had already lost their time.
All six bodies were recovered from the water, some from the deeper areas where the rotor and tail had fallen, and some from the shallow 5-foot depths where the fuselage had come to rest. Even for those who might have survived the initial impact, survival was improbable due to the water’s slightly above-freezing temperature.
They planned the helicopter flight as a family outing and had extended a work trip to New York to celebrate Mercè’s birthday. Their community back in Spain was rocked by their unexpected loss, and friends and relatives were left to grieve the unthinkable.
Sean Johnson, the pilot, had thousands of flight hours and was a seasoned pilot. Earlier in the day, he had flown seven times without any problems. There had been nothing concerning in his recent health or performance records. The fact that he mentioned gasoline in his last message now suggests that he might have been dealing with an unexpected mechanical issue rather than a normal pit stop.
The possible failure of a part referred to as the “Jesus nut”—a single bolt that is essential to maintaining the main rotor’s attachment to the helicopter—is one scenario being investigated. It might have malfunctioned or been installed incorrectly, causing the rotor to separate in midair and making the aircraft unstable. Investigators have not yet reached a definitive conclusion, however debris found at the scene seems to confirm this theory.
The investigation was complicated by the fact that the helicopter lacked a black box and a cockpit voice recorder. Because there were no onboard data recorders, investigators had to put together the last minutes using recovered wreckage, maintenance logs, and eyewitness reports. The lack of recording technology has drawn criticism, even though it is not unusual in older or smaller helicopters, particularly considering the volume of flights and people the company handles on a daily basis.
Concerns about the safety of commercial helicopter excursions in crowded urban areas have also been rekindled by the disaster. This incident emphasizes the extremely narrow margin for error in aviation, even with the company’s prior strong safety record and promotional materials emphasizing careful maintenance. Until the investigation’s conclusion, New York Helicopter has halted operations.
Much of the helicopter’s structure, including the cockpit, cabin, and parts of the tail boom, has subsequently been found and recovered by recovery crews. The primary rotor blades, which may be buried deep in the riverbed, are still absent, though. Divers and sonar equipment are still searching the area.
About 18 minutes into the trip, at 3:17 p.m., the crash happened. Circling the Statue of Liberty and continuing up the west side of Manhattan toward the George Washington Bridge, the chopper had taken a well-known path. Before disaster hit, it headed back south along the shores of New Jersey. During this section, the helicopter started to disintegrate while cruising at roughly 1,000 feet.
The helicopter tilts violently before spiraling downward, with a section of the tail clearly disconnecting, according to eyewitness footage taken from the shore. As the craft vanishes into the river, onlookers can be heard yelling in shock. Rescue boats and emergency services arrived on the site in a matter of minutes, but the consequence was already glaringly obvious.
Following the incident, condolences from all over the world were sent in. In addition to expressing their sadness, local authorities promised to fully cooperate with investigations. The families of the victims received assistance from the Spanish government, which helped arrange for the bodies to be sent home.
The city is currently in mourning. Condolence messages and flowers have been placed close to the helipad where the tragic flight started. At the Camprubí family’s house in Barcelona, friends and family gathered in silence as they tried to comprehend the tragedy’s scope.
Both the helicopter’s mechanical integrity and the laws controlling these tour operators have come under scrutiny as the National Transportation Safety Board conducts its inquiry. Concerns over maintenance records, pilot briefings, and inspection procedures are currently at the forefront of an expanding reform movement.
Both investigators and families will probably remember Sean Johnson’s cool, collected voice from his final message. It was the sound of duty, of habit, of someone doing everything in his power to handle a developing problem until nothing remained.
It can take months to figure out what exactly caused the helicopter to break apart in midair. However, the suffering is acute and irreversible for the families that remain and for the city that looked on in horror.